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New York is exploiting a Medicaid tax loophole. This scheme needs to end.

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Gary Alexander
Director Medicaid and Health Safety Net Reform Initiative at Paragon Health Institute

A nationally recognized health services expert and government reformer, Gary D. Alexander was head of the Medicaid and Health Safety Net Initiative at the Paragon Health Institute from October 2021 to October 2025.

Medicaid, originally crafted to provide health care to the underprivileged, was not meant to be a loophole for states to exploit federal funds. The Biden administration’s approval of a tax on managed-care organizations in New York casts a shadow over Medicaid’s integrity and sustainability.

New York’s strategy involves taxing managed-care organizations, then using Medicaid funds to reimburse these taxes, effectively creating a loop whereby New York gains extra federal money without truly taxing managed-care organizations. This financial sleight of hand, while legally permissible, is more of a budgetary trick than a sound funding strategy, with the federal government ultimately picking up the tab for New York’s creativity.

This approach poses ethical dilemmas. Medicaid exists to serve the poor, disabled and elderly, not to bolster state budgets. Using federal dollars in this manner subverts the program’s core purpose, potentially eroding public trust in how Medicaid funds are managed. And if a state were to inflate expenditures to maximize federal funding without bearing the real costs, it would misalign health care delivery and funding equity.

The financial transparency of this tax is lacking. How much will New York actually benefit, and what will these funds be used for?

The full article can be found in Times Union.

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